I sensed--make that, I knew--there
had to be something more to the Arizona "Papers please!" bill than that
which the media were reporting, which is to say, the racism angle and
the concomitant immigrants-are-fighting-back
angle, that classic binary (and delightfully simplistic) narrative of
which our newsfolk are so regrettably enamored. I also knew I wasn't
alone in my sense of being ill at ease with this whole ugly mess.
(My discomfort with the Arizona bill is rooted not only in my being an immigrant myself--albeit a blonde, blue-eyed one--but also in the fact that I speak Spanish and live in Florida, where entrenched Old White Dude attitudes regularly clash with the heterogeneous, multilingual reality of the state's populace. Then there's this: I'm married to an Italian-American who to this day, despite being a law-abiding and socially responsible citizen, continues to face a dispiriting and disgusting amount of...extra scrutiny, shall we say, because his name ends in a vowel and his black hair and deep tan give the less-enlightened authorities pause to suspect him of doing something he hasn't or being someone he's not. So, fair complexion notwithstanding, I do get it. I observe the manifestations of xenophobia and racism all the time; indeed, I've experienced the former in a more personal way than you might imagine.)
As it turns out, there is quite a bit more going on behind the illegal-foreigners-are-causing-crime-waves fearmongering--and the attendant façade that is Governor Brewer's bill--than meets the eye. Considerably more. And as he has done countless times before, Greg Palast nails down the sickening specifics (emphasis mine):
Don't be fooled. The way the media plays the story, it was a wave of racist, anti-immigrant hysteria that moved Arizona Republicans to pass a sick little law, signed last week, requiring every person in the state to carry papers proving they are US citizens.
I don't buy it. Anti-Hispanic hysteria has always been as much a part of Arizona as the Saguaro cactus and excessive air-conditioning.
What's new here is not the politicians' fear of a xenophobic "Teabag" uprising.
What moved GOP Governor Jan Brewer to sign the Soviet-style show-me-your-papers law is the exploding number of legal Hispanics, US citizens all, who are daring to vote -- and daring to vote Democratic by more than two-to-one. Unless this demographic locomotive is halted, Arizona Republicans know their party will soon be electoral toast. Or, if you like, tortillas.
In 2008, working for Rolling Stone with civil rights attorney Bobby Kennedy, our team flew to Arizona to investigate what smelled like an electoral pogrom against Chicano voters ... directed by one Jan Brewer.
Brewer, then Secretary of State, had organized a racially loaded purge of the voter rolls that would have made Katherine Harris blush. Beginning after the 2004 election, under Brewer's command, no less than 100,000 voters, overwhelmingly Hispanics, were blocked from registering to vote. In 2005, the first year of the Great Brown-Out, one in three Phoenix residents found their registration applications rejected.
That statistic caught my attention. Voting or registering to vote if you're not a citizen is a felony, a big-time jail-time crime. And arresting such criminal voters is easy: after all, they give their names and addresses.
So I asked Brewer's office, had she busted a single one of these thousands of allegedly illegal voters? Did she turn over even one name to the feds for prosecution? No, not one.
Which raises the question: were these disenfranchised voters the criminal, non-citizens Brewer tagged them, or just not-quite-white voters given the José Crow treatment, entrapped in document-chase trickery?
The answer was provided by a federal prosecutor who was sent on a crazy hunt all over the Western mesas looking for these illegal voters. "We took over 100 complaints, we investigated for almost 2 years, I didn’t find one prosecutable voter fraud case." This prosecutor, David Iglesias, is a prosecutor no more. When he refused to fabricate charges of illegal voting among immigrants, his firing was personally ordered by the President of the United States, George W. Bush, under orders from his boss, Karl Rove.
Iglesias' jurisdiction was next door, in New Mexico, but he told me that Rove and the Republican chieftains were working nationwide to whip up anti-immigrant hysteria with public busts of illegal voters, even though there were none.
"They wanted some splashy pre-election indictments," Iglesias told me. The former prosecutor, himself a Republican, paid the price when he stood up to this vicious attack on citizenship.
But Secretary of State Brewer followed the Rove plan to a T. The weapon she used to slice the Arizona voter rolls was a 2004 law, known as "Prop 200," which required proof of citizenship to register. It is important to see the Republicans' latest legislative horror show, sanctioning cops to stop residents and prove citizenship, as just one more step in the party's desperate plan to impede Mexican-Americans from marching to the ballot box. [...]
State Senator Russell Pearce, the Republican sponsor of the latest ID law, gave away his real intent, blocking the vote, when he said, "There is a massive effort under way to register illegal aliens in this country." How many? Pearce's PR flak told me, five million. All Democrats, too. Again, I asked Pearce's office to give me their the names and addresses from their phony registration forms. I'd happily make a citizens arrest of each one, on camera. Pearce didn't have five million names. He didn't have five. He didn't have one.
The horde of five million voters who swam the Rio Grande just to vote for Obama was calculated on a Republican website extrapolating from the number of Mexicans in a border town who refused jury service because they were not citizens. Not one, in fact, had registered to vote: they had registered to drive. They had obtained licenses as required by the law.
The illegal voters, "wetback" welfare moms, and alien job thieves are just GOP website wet-dreams, but their mythic PR power helps the party's electoral hacks chop away at voter rolls and civil rights with little more than a whimper from the Democrats.
Indeed, one reason, I discovered, that some Democrats are silent is that they are in on the game themselves. In New Mexico, Democratic Party bosses tossed away ballots of Pueblo Indians to cut native influence in party primaries.
But what’s wrong with requiring folks to prove they’re American if the want to vote and live in America? The answer: because the vast majority of perfectly legal voters and residents who lack ID sufficient for Ms. Brewer and Mr. Pearce are citizens of color, citizens of poverty.
According to a study by prof. Matt Barreto, of Washington State University, minority citizens are half as likely as whites to have the government ID. The numbers are dreadfully worse when income is factored in.
Go read the whole thing.
Also at litbrit.
palast gets to the heart of the issue here. he has a knack for that.
one of the very ugly things about arizona, is that in the midst of heart stopping natural beauty, bog simple human ugliness has flourished. arizona has a long history of "sundown" towns, where it simply wasn't safe for anyone not white, and preferably mormon to be after dark.
and, as usual, when dealing with issues of race and politics, what they are complaining about is not what the issue is.
along with all the other things, there are multiple investigations of maricopa county sherriff joe arpaio that run the gamut from garden variety graft and corruption to things where people have ended up dead.
his reaction to the investigations has been to arm more heavily and do what ever it takes to increase his local base of violent power.
it is also the case, and has been since reconstruction, (during the civil war arizona was as divided as the nation, the northern end of the state and the white mountain apache were union, the southern end of the state and the chiricauhua were rebels) it is about disenfranchisement of voters who don't vote with the power elites.
now, in a normal democracy the power elites might think "hey, i can't get these people to vote for me, maybe i should reconsider some of my cherished positions..."
nope. that would cause headaches and stuff. instead, figure out ways to keep them from voting.
hate that folks ended slavery? rather than fucking deal, pass a whole bunch of bullshit laws to get folks arrested (which has the added benefit of disenfranchisement) and start yourself up a prison farm.
when i was a little bitty baby my mama done rocked me in dat cradle
in dem ol' cotton fields back home...
white people miss them fields. the rest of us don't.
Posted by: minstrel hussain boy | April 27, 2010 at 02:53 PM
Palast makes some valuable points, but like most political commentary, he's just perceiving 'part of the elephant.' (I am always suspicious of "simple rational explanations" for complex problems. I get enough of these from the right.) His idea of 'simple political advantage' is probably a factor for some people -- and Brewer's fear of being Scozzafevaed is also a big factor. But for another slant, you should check in on Dave Neiwert's recent coverage -- and particularly today's profile of Russell Pearce. Neiwert is always one of the reliable reporters out there, and particularly on this end of the Far Right.
Without blockquoting a sample, I'll just mention that Pearce has a history of sending out e-mails from the National Alliance -- the same group that produced THE TURNER DIARIES -- that he is shown in several pictures 'working the crowd' with J.T. Ready, a prominent neo-Nazi who is shown in another picture in full Swastikaed 'glory,' and [okay, one quick quote]
Given this history, this involves something a little more than just 'disenfranchising Hispanics because they might vote Democratic.' That's part of it too, yes, just not all of it.
Posted by: Prup (aka Jim Benton) | April 27, 2010 at 07:41 PM
For another angle, the NYT SCOTUS Correspondent has an unusually, byt deservedly angry comment. Sample:
And then there's Gene Robinson who is scathing.
This might be just the wedge to really split the sane Republicans from the Tea Partiers.
Posted by: Prup (aka Jim Benton) | April 27, 2010 at 07:55 PM
The GOP is making a bad, bad bet. It might work for an election cycle or two, but after that the deluge.
Inspirational quote from one of my clients today --"sure those Mexican guys work their asses off now -- but make them citizens and they'll be just as useless as the rest of us."
Posted by: Sir Charles | April 27, 2010 at 08:21 PM
not as useless as me. i guarantee it
Posted by: big bad wolf | April 27, 2010 at 08:23 PM
Sir C, that's effing hilarious. Sad, terribly true, and hilarious (she tapped onto her laptop while leaning back on down pillows and sipping her tea).
Prup, obviously it's a complex situation and this is not the sole story--that's what I said right up front, in my criticism of the media--but I think the GOP's history with voter disenfranchisement speaks for itself. And the numbers involved in the Florida voter purge alone were staggering. The good news is that they really are circling the drain, as C points out, and while they may pull a few victories out of the midterms, I have a feeling we're going to see a rapid decline in Hispanic Republicans. I know we have in Florida. The Cuban block was reliably conservative, back in the day; now, not so much. Seriously not so much.
bbw, I promise: I am more useless than you. The only things more useless than I--this past few days, anyway--are lying on their backs at the bottoms of ponds.
Posted by: litbrit | April 27, 2010 at 08:37 PM
Prup--this: This might be just the wedge to really split the sane Republicans from the Tea Partiers is spot-on.
You want to say to them, Wow, are you guys *that* stupid as to alienate (ha!) the fastest-growing demographic in America?
But then you realize the smartest thing to do when someone is busily slicing himself to ribbons is to shut up and stand out of the way of those flailing knives.
Posted by: litbrit | April 27, 2010 at 08:42 PM
D. someday we should have a useless contest.
i lost the drinking contest to SC, but i didn't know going in that he was 6'8'' and had a hollow leg
Posted by: big bad wolf | April 27, 2010 at 09:48 PM
D.,
Of course we have to blame Obama -- if he didn't appoint Napolitano to DHS, this piece of crap would never have become law. (I kid, but I am afraid a couple of his cabinet appointments have been politically disadvantageous in the extreme.)
bbw,
You should have seen me in Vegas. I was pretending the drinks were animals and my stomach was Noah's Ark -- two old fashioneds, two glasses of merlot, two beers, two caipirinhas, two vodka martinis, two glasses of champagne -- I started at 6:30 PM and ended at 6:30 AM. All in all, truly scary for a man of my tender years.
I was pretty useless on Sunday!
Posted by: Sir Charles | April 27, 2010 at 09:59 PM
george will is out of his pinched little mind.
Posted by: kathy a. | April 27, 2010 at 10:36 PM
SC because of your night to day work neither shall cease. as was said three or more days ago vegas it's business people
Posted by: big bad wolf | April 27, 2010 at 11:05 PM
Holy shit, Sir C, just reading your cocktail lineup made my stomach lurch, and it's only got coffee in it right now.
That combination would have rendered me dead, or wishing for death. More than two glasses of wine, these days, and I'm pathetically slow-moving and queasy the next day.
Yeah, George Will is insane. I can't even listen to him speak, he's so proudly oblivious and stunningly wrongheaded.
Posted by: litbrit | April 28, 2010 at 06:32 AM
Although some object that this infringes on states' rights, the Supreme Court has upheld the practice as a permissible
Posted by: generic viagra | April 28, 2010 at 09:25 AM
Although some object that this infringes on states' rights, the Supreme Court has upheld the practice as a permissible
Posted by: generic viagra | April 28, 2010 at 09:25 AM
First, can someone block our pathetic little content spammer with the hiccups? (Or at least remind him that viagra does no good if you haven't reached puberty yet.)
On more important matters, Steve Benen has a great piece today on Republican reaction to the Arizona law. Several notable Republicans have criticized it, including Tom Ridge, Jeb Bush, Meg Whitman, and even Tom Tacredo!! But, as Steve points out, they are all currently out of office.
Only two current Republican office holders have, so far, come out publicly against the law, Lindsey Graham and Lincoln Diaz-Balart. ( is keeping track of the various responses, and some of the comments from such as Bilbray, Booehner, Inhofe and Issa should be circulated through any community that cares about civil liberties.
In fact, there is a great piece in Politico detailing the Republican dilemma and ducking the issue. (Even Mad Michelle has been uncharacteristically quiet on it, and for the first time concedes that 'not having sudied something' is reason to shut up about it.)
And Brewer's opponent was leading her by 20 points among Hispanics. He now leads her by 46 points.
Can someone put up a video of the Kinks' "Waterloo Sunset" in honor of the Republicans?
Posted by: Prup (aka Jim Benton) | April 28, 2010 at 11:33 AM
Marco Rubio has also expressed reservations about the law (carefully ensconced within robust criticism of the Obama administration's inaction on immigration, of course).
Posted by: oddjob | April 28, 2010 at 02:15 PM
And Brewer's opponent was leading her by 20 points among Hispanics. He now leads her by 46 points.
I guess she's/they're just going to have to double down, or quadruple down, on their efforts to get those brown-skinned people kicked off the voting lists.
Posted by: oddjob | April 28, 2010 at 02:19 PM
LOL!!
...If the Democrats had any sense of panache, they would point out that in conservative politics the only thing more wounding that saying someone's system is like the Communists' is saying that it has that certain je ne sais quoi.
Go read the rest.
Hat tip, Sully.
Posted by: oddjob | April 30, 2010 at 11:05 AM
oddjob, fabulous link!
i'm actually all set for a trip to AZ, since i haven't gotten around to taking my passport out of its secret pocket in my purse. but darn, i've also advised arizona that i won't be visiting anytime soon -- only wish i'd thought to include "je ne sais quoi" in my note.
Posted by: kathy a. | April 30, 2010 at 02:43 PM
And Arizona goes on. Rather than link to it, I'm quotig the heart of a Think Progress piece:
---------
Today, the Wall Street Journal reports that the Arizona Department of Education “recently began telling school districts that teachers whose spoken English it deems to be heavily accented or ungrammatical must be removed from classes for students still learning English”:
State education officials say the move is intended to ensure that students with limited English have teachers who speak the language flawlessly. But some school principals and administrators say the department is imposing arbitrary fluency standards that could undermine students by thinning the ranks of experienced educators. [...]
“This is just one more indication of the incredible anti-immigrant sentiment in the state,” said Bruce Merrill, a professor emeritus at Arizona State University who conducts public-opinion research.
But many schools in the state still have a significant number of teachers who are native Spanish speakers. At one school, state auditors complained that teachers pronounced “words such as violet as ‘biolet,’ think as ‘tink’ and swallow the ending sounds of words, as they sometimes do in Spanish.” The principal at that school acknowledged that teachers “should speak grammatically correct English” but said they shouldn’t be punished for having an accent.
Teachers that aren’t up to par “may take classes or other steps to improve their English,” and if they still aren’t fluent enough for the state, they will be fired or reassigned.
Adding insult to injury, the Arizona legislature passed a bill yesterday outlawing ethnic studies programs:
HB 2281 would make it illegal for a school district to have any courses or classes that promote the overthrow of the U.S. government, are designed primarily for students of a particular ethnic group or advocate ethnic solidarity “instead of the treatment of pupils as individuals.”
It also would ban classes that “promote resentment toward a race or class of people.”
The measure is directed at the Tuscon Unified School District’s popular Mexican-American studies department, which school officials say provides only “historical information” — not “ethnic chauvanism” as the state school superintendent has alleged. One state lawmaker tried to show how ridiculous the legislation is by proposing that schools be barred from teaching about 9/11 because it would result in hatred toward Arab-Americans; the measure failed.
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Words fail me.
Posted by: Prup (aka Jim Benton) | April 30, 2010 at 09:40 PM